Public Libraries Policies for Promoting Physical Activity and
Public Health: A Review

Abstract: When most people are concerned about their health or fitness, visiting public libraries may not be their immediate priority. However, in recent years, libraries have played a leading role in developing sport and movement-based programs, in supporting public health issues, and in improving the quality of life of citizens in general. Moreover, libraries have long been considered to be one of the most trusted public bodies where one can obtain valid information. They are welcoming and safe places open to everybody, while all their services are provided free of charge. The purpose of this study is to highlight the policies pursued by public libraries to promote physical activity, sport and public health improvement. The bibliographic research has shown that libraries have developed program initiatives aimed at adopting a lifestyle focused on their users’ engagement in sport and general well-being. These activities (tai chi, zumba, storywalks, run/walk club, etc.) have become an important part of public library planning in recent years. The fact that public libraries can act as community resources for improving the health of the population is also pinpointed. Libraries, without in any way intending to replace health professionals, can nevertheless play a key role in promoting health-related information as well as fostering a climate of understanding and empathy among their members.

Key words: public & municipal libraries, sport and libraries, programs of motion and exercising at the libraries